Willie Wong Was Killed by a Mob After His Acquittal

Narrative

In August 1904, Willie Wong, a Chinese merchant in Avon, Mississippi, was killed by a Black mob after a white jury acquitted him of murdering a Black man. The Boston Globe reported that the verdict caused “great indignation among the negroes” and that a mob later “went to Wong’s house at night and killed him.” The paper added that several participants were arrested, making this one of the rare southern anti-Chinese lynchings in which newspapers also mentioned arrests. The Boston Globe framed this incident as a “new race war.” The Time Herald (D.C.) cautioned the “people who are preaching lynching down there ought to remember what an imitative cuss man is."

Related Newspaper Article(s)

Negroes Lynch Chinaman

The Boston Globe (Boston, Massachusetts)

August 6, 1904 (Page 12)

In Avon, Mississippi, Willie Wong, a Chinese man, was acquitted by an all-white jury after killing a Black man. His acquittal sparked outrage among local African Americans, who later lynched Wong. The incident reflects broader racial tensions in the South, where Chinese residents were perceived to have social advantages over Black citizens. Several participants in the lynching were arrested.

A Race War is On

Time Herald (Washington, District of Columbia)

August 8, 1904 (Page 6)

A race conflict erupted in a Mississippi town after a group of Black residents lynched a Chinese man, reportedly in response to prior lynchings.