October 11, 1915 – Clarksdale, Mississippi: The Double Lynching of a Chinese and a Black Man

Map showing location of Clarksdale, Mississippi

Narrative

[AI-generated placeholder. Human narrative coming soon.] On October 11, 1915, in Clarksdale, Mississippi, a masked mob broke into the county jail and lynched two prisoners: Ed Moy, a Chinese man, and Frank Smith, an African American man. Both had been accused of killing a white bank cashier during a robbery. The mob “took [the suspects] from their cells in the county jail… and lynched” them before they could face trial (Oregon Daily Journal, Oct. 11, 1915). This double lynching targeting victims of two different races was widely condemned in hindsight, but at the time, local white residents largely tolerated it. No member of the lynch mob was held accountable. It is notable as the final recorded lynching of a Chinese person in the United States.

Related Newspaper Article(s)

Negro and Chinaman Lynched

The Oregon Daily Journal (Portland, Oregon)

October 11, 1915 (Page 2)

A masked Clarkdale, MS mob reportedly lynches Ed Moy (Chinese) and Yancey Dean (Black) for killing banker A. H. Cage, but follow-up stories later question whether the lynching occurred.

Banker’s Slayers Made Their Escape

The Vicksburg Post (Vicksburg, Mississippi)

October 12, 1915 (Page 1)

Vicksburg dispatch corrects earlier rumors: Ed Moy eluded capture and crawled back to town; Yancey Dean escaped; citizens hold mass meeting condemning lynch talk and recent burglaries.

Lynching in Mississippi

The Watchman and Southron (Sumter, South Carolina)

October 13, 1915 (Page 4)

Clarksville, MS dispatch claims masked mob lynched a Black man and a Chinaman for killing banker A. H. Cage.